The word "peeling" comes from the English expression "to peel", which means "to clean" the skin. For the first time, this procedure has been used in Ancient egypt: applied balms, oils and acids to the realization of what today is called "chemical peels".
In Ancient rome and greece for these purposes used lemon and juices of grape, wine, and tartaric acid, sour milk, who later went to europe. In asia, the procedure appeared in the Middle ages and quickly became the most popular of the skin to maintain the beauty of the skin.
Types of exfoliation
All the types of exfoliation can be divided into two groups:
- Home peel that includes how you are going to buy media and popular recipes. The main difference of this type: the almost total absence of trauma, the less pronounced the effect and the ability to use the peel of independently, without having to spend time and money on the visit to the cabin. The media have a storage effect: the more time and regularly using them, the better will be the result. Home peeling is not appropriate for the solution of the serious problems, however, complies perfectly with small defects, and can be used as a method of prevention.
- The cabin of the peeling including chemical, laser, mechanical, ultrasound and other species. The main feature of procedures are the speed and the efficiency, because after several visits we observe large positive changes, to heal many diseases of the skin, problems to solve, with the domestic help of the option could not be. The cabin of the peeling is done strictly in a cosmetologist professional in the office, because it involves the use of highly concentrated media and devices, misuse can cause significant damage. In addition, this type of cleaning is not suitable for frequent use.
By the depth of the impact of exfoliation is divided into several types:
- Smooth surface: including peels landlords to maintain the appearance of the skin and a little cleaning. The rest of species, primarily the air of the cabin.
- Superficial: affects the upper part of the horny layer of the skin, without going too deep. Helps to soften the skin, get rid of fine wrinkles and pimples, reduce pores. It can also be used for the preparation of the skin to other offered.
- Intermediate: this is a good option for those who want to get rid of hyperpigmentation, scars, deep wrinkles, enlarged pores and severe skin diseases. Complete rehabilitation takes several weeks, but the clients confirm that it is worth. After the recovery of the person looks younger between 5 and 10 years.
- A deep peel: it is necessary after 35 to 50 years old, when the wrinkles have been reduced significantly deeper, and the skin cannot recover by itself. After the procedure is done, there is often the need for stationary sources of rest, however, the effect is maintained for several years.
The result of the application of the peel
The result of the use of the peel of any type, about the same, the main difference in the depth of penetration:
- It produces desquamation of the Horny cells, the removal of the top layer of the skin becomes more smooth and soft;
- It performs the massage of the skin of the face and the body, it stimulates the blood circulation and the production of collagen and elastin, the skin receives the boost and rejuvenates the formation of new cells;
- Small particles and the acid penetrate into the pores and cleaned them, which allows you to get rid of acne, and acne inflammation, cleanse the blackheads and reduce pores;
- Thanks to the purification it eliminates the layer of excess fat, regulates the work of sebaceous glands, the skin acquires the matte.
- After the application of the exfoliation of the skin is much more effective perceived follow-up care, at home, and the cabin.
Allow the options of
Among the dozens of recipes peel, which can be done at home, include the exfoliation of coffee all, and sodium bicarbonate. Thanks to the small particles are perfectly purify the skin and help to combat inequalities, the dim color of the face and goals pores. Both refer to the superficial peel. Also the customers recommend the use of a coffee peeling for the body.
Among the chemicals especially celebrate the exfoliation of the mixture of herbs, pills of aspirin or aspirin-Hilak forte. In the shops you can find lists of chemical peel, which contains a safe amount of acid. At the time of the application, you must strictly follow the instructions.
Popular air of the cabin of the shells
The cabin of the facial peeling is divided into several types according to the units of the materials. Each type has its own characteristics and can be offered as a cosmetologist, depending on the problems. To obtain the correct result it is necessary to perform the course of several treatments.
Chemical peel
One of the most popular chemical peel that is: under the influence of the acid occurs is controlled by the burn, which destroys the top layer of the skin. This allows you to update the epidermis, get rid of many problems. The procedure is not recommended when dry or overly sensitive skin.
Depending on the acid and its concentration is suitable for almost everyone. A superficial peel is the milk (35-70%), glycolic acid (25-70%), salicylic acid (15%), almonds (30-50%), grape (25-50%), the mixture salicylic and lactic acid with the substance. The way they impact phenolic (25-35%), salicylic acid (30%), acetic acid (10-40%).
The chemical peel can be performed in the home, but your concentration should be, sometimes less, so as not to create side effects, or burns due to improper use.
The same process in both cases is the same: on the cleansed skin of the face to a few minutes of applying the mixture, which is then removed with the aid of solvents and the large amount of cold water.
Separately, it is worth noting meso-peel. Is carried out with the use of glycolic acid (1%) and has practically no contraindications, redness and peeling of the skin in the process of rehabilitation. Apply at any time of the year.
One of the types of chemical peeling is the peeling of the "Navy of the needle". Helps to deal with keratosis, acne, premature aging of the skin, solar injury advanced of pores, scars and pigmentation. The peeling is completely natural and is composed of minerals, trace elements and vegetable proteins, which strengthen the capillaries and have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Mechanical Peeling
Mechanical peeling is suitable for sensitive skin, because it almost does not hurt. On clean skin spray the abrasive particles, which remove the top layer of the skin, leaving it more firm, clean and soft. At the same time, it smoothes wrinkles, removal of scars and acne marks.
Ultrasound and laser, peeling
Its popularity is related to the speed: a good result is visible almost immediately, in addition, the skin is not injured and does not require a lot of recovery. During the procedure the product will be used and ultrasonic waves, which accelerate the skin's metabolism and help to update by itself.
Similar is the effect of the laser, peeling, only that in place of ultrasound is applied to the laser. Stimulates the metabolic processes and helps to smooth wrinkles and the solution of the circles under the eyes.
Enzymatic Peeling
It is more easy and smooth exfoliation, application can even owner dry and sensitive skin. Its action is due to the enzyme substance (enzyme) that improve the circulation of the blood, stimulate the formation of collagen and has a positive effect on the immune system and the endocrine system. Enzymatic Peeling-suited to solve simple problems of the skin.
Contraindications to the application of a peel
Each procedure has a series of contraindications which has the obligation of notifying to the aesthetics of the query. General contraindications are:
- The pregnancy and the breastfeeding period, the lower age of 18 years;
- The allergy and the intolerance of individual components;
- The temperature and any viral disease, because the body is weakened by disease;
- The acute form of chronic diseases;
- The cold sores in the phase of aggravation of the inflammation, eruptions, purulent and acne in the place of the exhibition.
Also each peel has a number of side effects, the most common are skin redness, swelling, violation of sensitivity, and desquamation. The symptoms go away for several days.
After cabin of procedures time avoid the sunlight, do not take the sun, do not make use of the sauna, the steam bath, swimming pool or in the solarium, as well as not to use cosmetics aggressive.
The results of
Peeling at home or in the salon is one of the main tools to return to the skin the purity, softness and elasticity. In function of the objectives and of the state of the skin beautician can offer the course of the good feature of the peel, after the completion of which the result can keep the house. The choice of the best facial peeling depends directly on the state of the person and the problems.
In addition to the face apply a scrub all over the body. This will help make the skin delicate and soft, get rid of cellulite, stretch marks, inflammation, and itchy skin, wrinkles and excess weight. It is worth remembering that a peel will not be enough: you must supplement with exercises, diet, massages and other treatments.